Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA): Strengthening Panchayats

Last updated: 2026-11-13 · MockMentor

The Rashtriya Gram Swaraj Abhiyan (RGSA) builds the governance capacity of Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) so they can deliver the Sustainable Development Goals locally. It was first approved in 2018-19 and revamped from 1 April 2022 to 31 March 2026, in line with the Fifteenth Finance Commission period.

In one line: training, technology and support to make Panchayats effective local governments that raise their own revenue.

At a glance

Item Details
First approved 2018-19
Revamped phase 1 April 2022 to 31 March 2026
Ministry Panchayati Raj
Outlay ₹5,911 crore (Centre ₹3,700 crore, States ₹2,211 crore)
Funding (State part) 60:40; 90:10 for North-Eastern, hilly States and J&K; 100% for other UTs
Coverage 2.55 lakh+ PRIs

Key features

  • Localising the SDGs through 9 themes, such as poverty-free, healthy and water-sufficient villages.
  • Panchayat Advancement Index to rank Panchayats.
  • Meri Panchayat and Panchayat Nirnay apps for transparency.
  • Training modules on Own Source Revenue developed with IIM Ahmedabad.
  • Special training for women elected representatives and support to Gram Sabhas in PESA areas.

Possible exam questions

  1. Why do Panchayats remain financially dependent on higher governments? How can own source revenue be raised?
  2. Discuss the role of local governments in achieving the SDGs.

Complete notes in our courses: this page gives the essentials. The Super-Elite and Elite courses carry the full chapter with every update merged in, plus practice MCQs. Compare the courses.

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