Flagship Schemes of the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship

Last updated: 2026-11-13 · MockMentor

The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE), set up in 2014, runs the Skill India Mission launched on 15 July 2015. Its schemes cover short-term training (PMKVY), apprenticeships (NAPS), non-formal skills for the disadvantaged (JSS), industrial training institutes (the upgraded ITIs scheme and STRIVE) and institutional reform (SANKALP). Skilling and the demographic dividend are frequent ESI topics.

Schemes at a glance

Scheme Launched What it does
PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) 16 July 2015 Short-term skill training and recognition of prior learning
PM National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (PM-NAPS) August 2016 Partial stipend support to employers who hire apprentices
Jan Shikshan Sansthan (JSS) March 1967 (as Shramik Vidyapeeth) Non-formal vocational skills for the disadvantaged
PM-SETU (Upgraded ITIs) 4 October 2025 ₹60,000 crore to upgrade 1,000 ITIs with industry
SANKALP 19 January 2018 World Bank-backed reform of skilling institutions
STRIVE 19 December 2017 World Bank project to improve ITIs and apprenticeships

Skill India Programme

In 2025 the Cabinet continued and restructured the Central Sector Skill India Programme till 2026, with ₹8,800 crore for 2022-23 to 2025-26. It combines PMKVY 4.0, PM-NAPS and the Jan Shikshan Sansthan scheme.

Complete scheme notes in our courses: these pages give a quick, exam-focused picture. Our Super-Elite and Elite courses carry full scheme chapters with every update merged in, plus fortnightly scheme MCQs. Compare the courses.

Skill Development schemes: all pages

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