Mission Vatsalya: Child Protection and Welfare

Last updated: 2026-11-13 · MockMentor

Mission Vatsalya, launched in 2021-22 by revamping the Child Protection Services (earlier the Integrated Child Protection Scheme), aims to give every child a safe and healthy childhood. It protects children in need of care and protection and children in conflict with the law, under the Juvenile Justice Act, and prefers family-based care over institutions.

In one line: a safety net for vulnerable children that keeps them in families wherever possible, with institutions as the last resort.

At a glance

Item Details
Launched 2021-22
Earlier Integrated Child Protection Scheme / Child Protection Services
Funding 60:40; 90:10 for North-Eastern and Himalayan States; 100% for UTs without legislature
Bodies Child Welfare Committees, Juvenile Justice Boards, CARA
Helpline Childline 1098, integrated with 112
Portal Mission Vatsalya portal, including TrackChild and Khoya-Paya

Family-based care

Option Detail
Sponsorship ₹4,000 a month per child to keep vulnerable children with their families
Foster care Placing a child with an unrelated family, with a maintenance grant
Adoption Through the Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA)
Aftercare Support from 18 to 21 (extendable to 23) for those leaving child care institutions

Possible exam questions

  1. Why should family-based care be preferred to institutional care for vulnerable children?
  2. What are the main gaps in India's child protection system?

Complete notes in our courses: this page gives the essentials. The Super-Elite and Elite courses carry the full chapter with every update merged in, plus practice MCQs. Compare the courses.

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